What is the Most Popular Dessert in the World? A Comprehensive Exploration

Desserts are a universal indulgence, a sweet escape from the daily grind. But which dessert reigns supreme among the sweet treats? The answer may surprise you, as the number one dessert in the world is not a classic cake or pie, but a creamy, frozen treat that originated in Asia and has since conquered the globe. Join us on a comprehensive exploration of this delicious, delightful dessert and discover what makes it the most popular in the world.

The Allure of Desserts

The Role of Sweet Treats in Culinary Traditions

Desserts have played a significant role in culinary traditions across the globe for centuries. They have evolved from simple fruits and nuts combinations to elaborate concoctions of sugar, cream, and chocolate. The role of sweet treats in culinary traditions is multifaceted and can be understood through various perspectives.

Cultural Significance

Desserts have cultural significance in many societies, reflecting the unique tastes and preferences of the people. For instance, in France, the tradition of dessert after the main meal is deeply ingrained, with the likes of crème brûlée and éclairs being considered as essential components of French cuisine. Similarly, in India, the concept of dessert is intertwined with religious and festive celebrations, with sweets like gulab jamun and rasgulla being an integral part of these occasions.

Emotional Satisfaction

Desserts often provide emotional satisfaction to individuals, serving as a source of comfort and happiness. They are associated with childhood memories and are often shared among family and friends during special occasions. The warmth and joy that desserts bring to people’s lives make them an indispensable part of culinary traditions.

Innovation and Creativity

The world of desserts has witnessed remarkable innovation and creativity over the years. Pastry chefs and dessert specialists have pushed the boundaries of taste and presentation, resulting in the creation of new and unique desserts. This innovation has led to the emergence of various dessert styles, such as molecular gastronomy, which uses unconventional techniques like foam and gel to present desserts in new and exciting ways.

Nutritional Considerations

The role of sweet treats in culinary traditions has also been influenced by nutritional considerations. While earlier desserts were primarily made with sugar and fat, modern desserts have evolved to include healthier options like fruit-based desserts and low-calorie alternatives. This shift towards healthier desserts reflects the changing preferences of consumers and the need to cater to the demands of a health-conscious society.

In conclusion, the role of sweet treats in culinary traditions is multifaceted and deeply ingrained in the cultural fabric of societies worldwide. They provide emotional satisfaction, reflect cultural significance, drive innovation and creativity, and cater to nutritional considerations. The enduring popularity of desserts is a testament to their importance in our lives and their ability to bring people together through the shared enjoyment of sweet treats.

The Evolution of Desserts Across Cultures

Throughout history, desserts have played a significant role in human culture, with each civilization contributing to the development of unique and diverse sweet treats. From ancient Egypt to the modern era, the evolution of desserts has been shaped by various factors, including climate, resources, and social influences. In this section, we will delve into the historical context of desserts across different cultures and their impact on the global dessert landscape.

• Ancient Egypt: As one of the earliest civilizations known for its culinary innovations, ancient Egypt played a crucial role in the development of desserts. Honey was a staple ingredient in many ancient Egyptian desserts, and the people also enjoyed fruit-based dishes, such as fruit preserved in honey or mixed with nuts and spices.
• Medieval Europe: During the medieval period, sugar became more widely available, leading to the rise of sweeter desserts. In Europe, nuns and monks were known for creating intricate sugarwork and confections, which eventually became popular among the wealthy classes. Examples of medieval European desserts include the English trifle and the French tarte tatin.
• Asian Desserts: In Asia, the development of desserts was influenced by the availability of ingredients such as rice, rice flour, and plant-based sweeteners like sugar and jaggery. Chinese desserts often featured fruit and bean paste fillings, while Japanese mochi and Korean honey cakes showcased the use of glutinous rice flour and sweet rice syrup.
• Middle Eastern Desserts: The Middle East is known for its rich dessert culture, with many sweets originating from the region. Baklava, a filo pastry dessert soaked in honey and sprinkled with nuts, is one of the most famous Middle Eastern desserts. Other popular sweets include qatayef (sweet cheese pancakes) and umm ali (a layered dessert made with rice, nuts, and spices).
• North African Desserts: North African cuisine boasts a wide variety of desserts, with influences from both the Middle East and Europe. The popularity of honey-based sweets like ma’amoul (date and nut cookies) and knafeh (shredded wheat pastry soaked in sweet syrup) reflects the region’s rich history and cultural exchange.
• Latin American Desserts: Latin America’s desserts are characterized by their fusion of indigenous ingredients and European influences. Dulce de leche, a caramel-like spread made from milk and sugar, is a popular ingredient in many Latin American desserts, such as alfajores (small cakes filled with dulce de leche) and brigadeiros (spherical sweets made with chocolate and condensed milk).

Throughout history, the evolution of desserts across cultures has contributed to the global dessert landscape, creating a diverse array of sweet treats that cater to various tastes and preferences.

Identifying the World’s Favorite Dessert

Global Surveys and Statistics

Determining Global Preferences through Surveys

A variety of surveys and studies have been conducted to determine the world’s most popular dessert. These surveys often rely on a representative sample of individuals from different countries and regions. The data collected is then analyzed to determine the most widely consumed desserts globally.

Examples of Global Surveys

One notable example is the “World’s 50 Best Foods” survey conducted by CNN in 2011. This survey polled thousands of people from around the world to determine the most popular foods. The results revealed that chocolate was the most popular dessert, followed by ice cream and fruit.

Statistical Analysis of Dessert Consumption

In addition to surveys, statistical analysis of dessert consumption has also been conducted. This involves examining the sales data of popular desserts in different countries and regions. By analyzing this data, researchers can determine which desserts are most commonly consumed and enjoyed by people around the world.

Regional Variations in Dessert Preferences

It is important to note that there are significant regional variations in dessert preferences. For example, in Europe, chocolate is a highly popular dessert, while in Asia, fruit-based desserts are more commonly consumed. Understanding these regional differences is crucial in determining the world’s most popular dessert.

Conclusion

Through a combination of surveys and statistical analysis, it is possible to determine the world’s most popular dessert. By examining global preferences and regional variations, researchers can gain a comprehensive understanding of the desserts that are enjoyed by people around the world.

Examining the Top Contenders

Chocolate

Trends and Variations

• Dark vs. Milk Chocolate: The ongoing debate between dark and milk chocolate is not just about taste preferences, but also the levels of cocoa solids and sugar. Dark chocolate typically contains higher levels of cocoa solids, giving it a more intense and bitter flavor, while milk chocolate has a higher sugar content and a smoother, sweeter taste.
• White Chocolate: While often debated whether it can be considered “true” chocolate due to its lack of cocoa solids, white chocolate has a unique place in the chocolate world. It is known for its creamy, sweet flavor and is often used as a contrast to the deeper flavors of dark and milk chocolate.
• Innovative Flavor Infusions: From fruity and nutty to spicy and salty, chocolate has seen a surge in unique flavor combinations. These infusions not only cater to the adventurous palate but also add an exciting twist to traditional chocolate flavors.

Pairings and Compatibility

• Wine Pairings: The complex flavors of chocolate can be perfectly complemented by specific wines. For instance, the bold flavors of dark chocolate can pair well with full-bodied red wines, while the smoothness of milk chocolate can be enhanced by the subtle sweetness of a white wine.
• Fruit Pairings: The acidity and sweetness of fruits can balance the richness of chocolate. Fruits like strawberries, raspberries, and oranges are often used to create fruit and chocolate combinations that elevate the taste experience.
• Ingredient Pairings: Nuts, spices, and even savory ingredients like sea salt can be incorporated into chocolate to create unique and unexpected flavor combinations. These pairings can add depth and complexity to the chocolate, enhancing the overall taste experience.

Fruit-Based Desserts

Seasonal Favorites

Fruit-based desserts are a beloved category of sweets worldwide, with seasonal favorites that showcase the freshest and most flavorful fruits available. From the juicy and tangy taste of watermelon in the summer to the warm and comforting flavors of pumpkin in the fall, these desserts are often simple yet elegant, highlighting the natural sweetness and vibrant colors of the fruit itself.

Cultural Influences

Fruit-based desserts are also a reflection of cultural influences, with different regions and cuisines showcasing their own unique interpretations of these treats. For example, in the Middle East, the rich and creamy taste of date-filled pastries like the Qatayef are a staple of Ramadan celebrations, while in Latin America, the refreshing and tangy flavors of the tres leches cake are a popular choice for special occasions.

Fruit-Based Desserts as Healthy Alternatives

Fruit-based desserts are often seen as a healthier alternative to other sweet treats, as they are naturally low in fat and calories, and high in fiber and antioxidants. However, it’s important to note that while some fruit-based desserts may be healthier than others, they can still be high in sugar and calories if made with excessive amounts of added sugar or served in large portions.

Cheesecake

Types and Regions

Cheesecake is a popular dessert worldwide, with numerous variations depending on the region and culture. The main types of cheesecake include New York-style, Philadelphia-style, and French-style.

New York-style cheesecake is characterized by its dense and creamy texture, which is achieved by using a high ratio of cream cheese to eggs. This type of cheesecake is often baked in a water bath to prevent cracking and has a distinctive, tangy flavor.

Philadelphia-style cheesecake, on the other hand, has a lighter and fluffier texture due to the use of a mix of cream cheese and cottage cheese. It is typically baked at a lower temperature for a longer period, resulting in a crispy, caramelized top and a smooth, creamy center.

French-style cheesecake, also known as fromage frais, is made with a combination of cheese, eggs, and sugar. It has a softer, more delicate texture than the other types of cheesecake and is often flavored with vanilla or fruit.

Factors Driving Its Popularity

Cheesecake’s popularity can be attributed to several factors, including its versatility, taste, and ease of preparation. The dessert can be customized to suit different tastes by adding flavorings such as fruit, chocolate, or nuts. Additionally, cheesecake is a perfect dessert for special occasions, as it can be dressed up with decorative fruit or chocolate ganache.

Another reason for cheesecake’s popularity is its simplicity to make. While some types of cheesecake require special techniques, such as the water bath method, many recipes are straightforward and easy to follow. This makes cheesecake an accessible dessert for both amateur and professional bakers.

Overall, cheesecake’s combination of flavor, texture, and ease of preparation has made it a favorite among dessert lovers worldwide.

Other Notable Mentions

Ice Cream

Prevalence and Innovation

Ice cream is a frozen dessert that has become a staple in many households and cultures around the world. It is a versatile treat that can be enjoyed in a variety of ways, from classic scoops to elaborate sundaes. The popularity of ice cream has led to innovation in its production, with new flavors and ingredients constantly being introduced.

Regional and Seasonal Flavors

One of the reasons for the widespread appeal of ice cream is its ability to be adapted to local tastes and preferences. Different regions have their own unique flavors and ingredients that are incorporated into ice cream, reflecting the cultural and culinary traditions of the area. Additionally, seasonal flavors are often introduced, taking advantage of the fresh flavors of the season, such as pumpkin spice in the fall or strawberry in the summer. This allows ice cream to remain a popular and relevant dessert year-round.

Dessert Pizza

Origin and Evolution

Dessert pizza, also known as “Tarte Tatin,” originated in the late 19th century in France. The dessert was invented by two sisters, Stéphanie and Caroline Tatin, who were pastry chefs at their family’s hotel. They accidentally created the dessert by forgetting to add the apples before the caramel, resulting in a delightful upside-down treat.

Contemporary Variations and Fusion

Over the years, dessert pizza has evolved and adapted to different cultures and flavors. In contemporary times, there are numerous variations of the classic dessert, such as:

1. Fruit-based dessert pizzas, featuring seasonal fruits like strawberries, blueberries, or peaches, along with caramel and a crispy pastry base.
2. Nut-based dessert pizzas, which incorporate nuts like hazelnuts, almonds, or pistachios for added texture and flavor.
3. Chocolate-based dessert pizzas, which substitute the caramel topping with rich chocolate sauce, creating a decadent and indulgent treat.
4. Regional variations, where local flavors and ingredients are incorporated to reflect the unique culinary traditions of different countries, such as honey and cinnamon in Middle Eastern versions or matcha and red bean paste in Japanese interpretations.

Dessert pizza has also been fusioned with other desserts, such as:

1. Crème brûlée pizza, which combines the classic custard-based dessert with a caramelized sugar topping.
2. Tiramisu pizza, where layers of coffee-soaked ladyfingers and mascarpone cheese are sandwiched between a caramel and chocolate layer, creating a rich and creamy dessert pizza.
3. S’mores pizza, which involves layering graham cracker crumbs, chocolate, and marshmallows between a caramel and chocolate topping, resulting in a gooey and satisfying treat.

The versatility and adaptability of dessert pizza have made it a popular choice among dessert enthusiasts worldwide, with countless variations and fusions to suit every taste preference.

Cultural Background

Cultural background plays a significant role in determining the popularity of a dessert. The most popular dessert in the world can vary depending on the region, as each culture has its unique dessert traditions and preferences.

In countries like France, Italy, and Belgium, pastries and cakes are considered the most popular desserts. The French, for example, are known for their love of creamy and delicate pastries, such as the macarons and éclairs, while the Italians prefer desserts like tiramisu and panna cotta.

In contrast, Middle Eastern and Asian cultures tend to favor sweets like baklava, halva, and mochi. Baklava, a sweet made from layers of phyllo dough and honey or syrup, is popular in Turkey, Greece, and other countries in the region. Halva, a sweet made from sesame seeds, is a favorite in Israel, Palestine, and other Middle Eastern countries. Mochi, a Japanese dessert made from glutinous rice cake, is also popular in other Asian countries like Korea and China.

In conclusion, cultural background plays a significant role in determining the popularity of a dessert. Different regions have different dessert traditions and preferences, which influence the popularity of certain desserts over others.

Demographic Factors

While it may be difficult to pinpoint the most popular dessert in the world, it is essential to consider demographic factors that can influence a person’s preference for a particular dessert. Some of these factors include age, gender, culture, and socioeconomic status.

• Age: Dessert preferences tend to vary by age. Children, for instance, might prefer sweet treats like ice cream or candy, while adults may have a broader range of preferences that can include chocolate, fruit-based desserts, or even savory options like cheese.
• Gender: While not always the case, some studies suggest that there may be differences in dessert preferences between genders. For example, women might be more likely to prefer chocolate-based desserts, while men might be more inclined towards fruit-based or cheese-based options.
• Culture: Culture plays a significant role in shaping dessert preferences. Different countries have their unique dessert traditions, which can range from the sweet and spicy flavors of Indian desserts to the refreshing tang of Greek yogurt-based desserts. Additionally, regional variations within a country can also influence dessert preferences.
• Socioeconomic status: Socioeconomic factors can also influence dessert preferences. People with higher incomes might have access to a wider variety of dessert options and may be more likely to try new and exotic flavors. On the other hand, those with lower incomes might have more limited options and might be more likely to stick to traditional, affordable desserts.

Overall, these demographic factors can help explain why certain desserts might be more popular in certain regions or among certain age groups. However, it is essential to keep in mind that individual preferences can vary widely, and one’s favorite dessert might not align with their demographic profile.

The Future of Desserts

Emerging Trends and Innovations

The world of desserts is constantly evolving, with new trends and innovations emerging all the time. Here are some of the most notable emerging trends in the world of desserts:

Plant-Based Desserts

With the rise of veganism and plant-based diets, there has been a growing demand for plant-based desserts. These desserts use ingredients such as fruit, nuts, and seeds, and often exclude ingredients like dairy and eggs. Many restaurants and cafes are now offering plant-based desserts on their menus, and there are also a growing number of specialist vegan bakeries and dessert bars.

Dessert Subscription Boxes

Dessert subscription boxes are a relatively new phenomenon, but they are quickly gaining popularity. These boxes offer a selection of hand-crafted desserts delivered to your door each month, often from artisanal bakers and pastry chefs. Subscribers can choose from a range of different boxes, such as those focused on vegan or gluten-free desserts, or those that offer a mix of classic and experimental flavors.

Sustainable Desserts

Sustainability is becoming an increasingly important consideration in the food industry, and desserts are no exception. Many chefs and bakers are now experimenting with sustainable desserts, using locally-sourced ingredients and reducing waste. For example, some bakeries are using leftover bread to make bread pudding, while others are using upcycled fruit to make jams and preserves.

Dessert-Infused Cocktails

Dessert-infused cocktails are a growing trend in the world of drinks, and they are increasingly being incorporated into dessert menus as well. These cocktails use sweet and flavorful ingredients like chocolate, caramel, and fruit to create a dessert-like experience in a glass. Some bars are even offering dessert-and-cocktail pairings, where customers can enjoy a cocktail alongside a small dessert.

Personalized Desserts

Personalized desserts are becoming more popular, with bakeries and cafes offering customizable options for customers. These might include build-your-own sundae bars, where customers can choose their own toppings and flavors, or customizable cakes and cupcakes that can be decorated with personal messages or images. This trend reflects a growing desire for personalization and individuality in the food industry.

The Impact of Sustainability and Health Consciousness

• Sustainability in Dessert Production
  • Sourcing ingredients from local and organic farms
  • Minimizing food waste through efficient production methods
  • Using eco-friendly packaging materials
• Health-Conscious Dessert Trends
  • Plant-based and vegan desserts
  • Low-sugar and sugar-alternative options
  • Incorporating functional ingredients for health benefits
• Balancing Taste and Nutrition
  • The challenge of creating desserts that are both indulgent and nutritious
  • The role of technology and innovation in developing healthier dessert options
  • The importance of transparent labeling and education for consumers

Adapting to Changing Consumer Demands

In an ever-evolving world, consumer demands are continuously changing. The food industry, particularly desserts, must adapt to these changes to remain relevant and appealing to consumers. The following are some of the ways in which desserts are adapting to changing consumer demands:

Emphasis on Health and Wellness

Consumers are becoming increasingly health-conscious, and this has led to a demand for healthier dessert options. Manufacturers are responding to this demand by producing desserts with lower sugar content, more natural ingredients, and functional ingredients such as probiotics and antioxidants. Some manufacturers are also offering smaller portion sizes to help consumers control their sugar intake.

Sustainability and Environmental Concerns

Consumers are becoming more environmentally conscious, and this has led to a demand for sustainable and eco-friendly dessert options. Manufacturers are responding to this demand by using sustainable packaging, reducing food waste, and sourcing ingredients from sustainable sources. Some manufacturers are also experimenting with plant-based and vegan dessert options to cater to consumers with dietary restrictions.

Customization and Personalization

Consumers are looking for more personalized and customized dessert options. Manufacturers are responding to this demand by offering a wide range of flavors, colors, and textures to cater to individual preferences. Some manufacturers are also offering customizable dessert options, such as build-your-own sundae bars, where consumers can choose their own toppings and flavors.

Experiential Desserts

Consumers are looking for more experiential and interactive dessert options. Manufacturers are responding to this demand by creating desserts that offer a sensory experience, such as edible flowers, unique textures, and playful presentations. Some manufacturers are also offering dessert-making classes and workshops, where consumers can learn how to make their own desserts and create a memorable experience.

In conclusion, the future of desserts lies in adapting to changing consumer demands. Manufacturers must focus on producing healthier, more sustainable, customizable, and experiential dessert options to remain relevant and appealing to consumers.

Recap of Key Findings

In conclusion, the future of desserts looks bright and diverse, with consumers seeking new and innovative flavors and experiences. As health and wellness continue to play a significant role in people’s lives, desserts with functional ingredients and reduced sugar content are gaining popularity. The trend towards sustainability and environmental awareness is also driving the development of eco-friendly dessert options. Plant-based and organic ingredients are becoming more mainstream, while upcycling and zero-waste desserts are emerging as creative solutions to minimize food waste.

As the world becomes increasingly interconnected, cultural exchange and fusion will influence dessert preferences, with global flavors and ingredients being embraced and reinvented. Personalization and customization are also shaping the future of desserts, with consumers seeking unique and tailored experiences. Technology, such as 3D printing and artificial intelligence, will play a role in the development of new dessert concepts and designs.

However, the rising popularity of plant-based desserts may challenge traditional dessert industries, and the market may become more competitive. Regulation and legislation around food safety and labeling may also impact the dessert landscape. Overall, the future of desserts promises to be an exciting and dynamic space, with continuous innovation and evolution to meet the evolving preferences and needs of consumers.

The Enduring Appeal of Desserts

Despite the vast array of dessert options available around the world, it is evident that the appeal of these sweet treats remains constant. Several factors contribute to the enduring allure of desserts, making them an indispensable part of our culinary experience.

Emotional Satisfaction

Desserts provide a unique opportunity for emotional satisfaction. Whether it is a comforting bowl of ice cream, a decadent chocolate cake, or a refreshing fruit salad, desserts offer a moment of indulgence and pleasure that can lift our spirits and bring a smile to our faces. This emotional connection to desserts has ensured their continued popularity and relevance in our daily lives.

Cultural Significance

Desserts also hold cultural significance in many societies, playing a role in celebrations, traditions, and family gatherings. From birthday cakes to wedding pastries, desserts often serve as symbols of love, celebration, and unity. These cultural associations contribute to the enduring appeal of desserts, making them an integral part of our social fabric.

Innovation and Creativity

The world of desserts is continuously evolving, with new flavors, ingredients, and techniques being introduced by innovative chefs and dessert artisans. This ongoing creativity and experimentation keeps desserts exciting and relevant, encouraging people to explore new flavor combinations and presentation styles. As a result, the fascination with desserts remains strong, even as the choices and options continue to expand.

Health and Wellness

While the appeal of desserts is often associated with indulgence and rich flavors, there is a growing movement towards healthier and more mindful dessert options. With the increasing focus on wellness and nutrition, many desserts are now being created with natural ingredients, reduced sugar, and plant-based alternatives. This shift towards healthier desserts ensures that they remain an integral part of our diets, without compromising on our desire for flavor and satisfaction.

In conclusion, the enduring appeal of desserts can be attributed to their emotional satisfaction, cultural significance, ongoing innovation and creativity, and the growing focus on health and wellness. These factors contribute to the timeless allure of desserts, making them a cherished part of our culinary heritage and a driving force in the world of food and beverage.

The Importance of Diversity and Exploration in the World of Sweets

As the world becomes increasingly interconnected, it is essential to explore and appreciate the diversity of desserts from different cultures. This not only allows us to expand our palates but also to understand and appreciate the rich history and traditions behind each dessert.

Here are some reasons why diversity and exploration are crucial in the world of sweets:

• Exploring new flavors and ingredients: By trying new desserts from different cultures, we can discover unique flavor combinations and ingredients that we may not have encountered before. This can inspire us to create new desserts or to experiment with existing recipes.
• Learning about different cultures: Desserts are often deeply rooted in a culture’s history and traditions. By exploring different desserts, we can learn about the customs and beliefs of different cultures, and gain a greater appreciation for the diversity of the world around us.
• Supporting local businesses and communities: By trying desserts from local businesses and communities, we can support small businesses and help to preserve the unique cultural traditions of a region.
• Promoting a healthy and balanced diet: While desserts can be high in sugar and calories, it is important to remember that they can also be a part of a healthy and balanced diet. By exploring different desserts, we can learn about different ingredients and how they can be used to create healthier dessert options.

Overall, the importance of diversity and exploration in the world of sweets cannot be overstated. By trying new desserts and learning about the cultures behind them, we can expand our palates, broaden our knowledge, and promote a healthier and more balanced approach to desserts.

FAQs

1. What is the most popular dessert in the world?

Answer:

The most popular dessert in the world is a topic of debate and varies based on personal preferences and cultural differences. However, some of the most popular desserts globally include chocolate, ice cream, cake, and fruit-based desserts. It’s worth noting that the popularity of desserts can vary significantly by region and culture.

2. How is the popularity of desserts determined?

The popularity of desserts can be determined through various means, including surveys, market research, and sales data. The popularity of a dessert can also be influenced by factors such as cultural and social trends, food blogs, and celebrity endorsements.

3. What are some of the most popular desserts in different regions of the world?

Desserts have different flavors and ingredients depending on the region and culture. For example, in Europe, pastries and cakes are popular, while in Asia, sweets such as mochi and taho are enjoyed. In the Middle East, desserts like baklava and halva are popular, while in Latin America, dulce de leche and flan are commonly consumed.

4. How has the popularity of desserts changed over time?

The popularity of desserts has changed significantly over time, influenced by factors such as changing food trends, the rise of new ingredients, and evolving consumer preferences. For example, the popularity of healthier dessert options, such as fruit-based desserts and protein bars, has increased in recent years, while the consumption of traditional high-sugar desserts has declined.

5. Are there any desserts that are considered to be the most popular globally?

While it’s difficult to pinpoint a single dessert as the most popular globally, there are some desserts that are enjoyed by people all over the world. Chocolate, for example, is a popular ingredient in many desserts and is enjoyed by people of all ages and cultures. Similarly, ice cream is a beloved dessert worldwide, with a variety of flavors and styles available.

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